Skip to main content

The Basics of Adjusting Entries


Explain the reasons for adjusting entries and identify the major types of adjusting entries.
In order for revenues to be recorded in the period in which services are performed and for expenses to be recognized in the period in which they are incurred,
companies make adjusting entries. Adjusting entries ensure that the revenue recognition and expense recognition principles are followed.
Adjusting entries are necessary because the trial balance—the first pulling together of the transaction data—may not contain up-to-date and complete data. This is true
for several reasons:
1.
Some events are not recorded daily because it is not efficient to do so. Examples are the use of supplies and the earning of wages by employees.
2.
Some costs are not recorded during the accounting period because these costs expire with the passage of time rather than as a result of recurring daily
transactions. Examples are charges related to the use of buildings and equipment, rent, and insurance.
3.
Some items may be unrecorded. An example is a utility service bill that will not be received until the next accounting period.
Adjusting entries are required every time a company prepares financial statements. The company analyzes each account in the trial balance to determine whether it is
complete and up to date for financial statement purposes. Every adjusting entry will include one income statement account and one balance sheet account.
International Note
Internal controls are a system of checks and balances designed to detect and prevent fraud and errors. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires U.S. companies to enhance their
systems of internal control. However, many foreign companies do not have to meet strict internal control requirements. Some U.S. companies believe that this gives
foreign firms an unfair advantage because developing and maintaining internal controls can be very expensive.
Types of Adjusting Entries

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Identify and discuss a key milestone in the history of computers that interests you and why.

  Part 1Title: Lab ResponseDiscuss one feature of MS Word and one feature of MS Excel that you found challenging within the lab and why. Examples are WordArt, inserting shapes, adding borders, cell styles, etc. This response should be at least one paragraph in length. Part 2Title: History of Computers Identify and discuss a key milestone in the history of computers that interests you and why. This section should be at least one paragraph. Part 3Title: System Software vs. Application Software In your words, explain the difference between application software and system software as if to another coworker who has limited technical knowledge. Use examples to support your rationalization. This section should be at least two paragraphs. Part 4Title: Blockchain and Cryptocurrency In a minimum of one paragraph each: 1. Conduct some research on the internet and discuss one underlying technology of cryptocurrencies like blockchain, cryptography, distributed ledger technol...

Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security (CISA)

 Develop a research paper that identifies a specific Department of Homeland Security (DHS) operating agency. Fully describe 1 DHS operating agency from the following list: Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security (CISA) U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) U.S. Secret Service (USSS) Transportation Security Administration (TSA) The information must include a discussion of the selected DHS agency. Identify the agency’s mission, goals, objectives, and metrics. Conduct an analysis of how these mission areas address the threats or challenges. Recommend agency program priorities among the current set of goals, objectives, metrics, or budget items. Justification of all choices is an essential element of this assignment. Reference all source material and citations using APA format. WE OFF...

You have been given the t

PPMP20009 Leading Lean Projects Term 2, 2018 Page 1 of 3 Assessment 1 (Individual Work – 40%) Case study: Managing Lean Project Introduction You have been given the task to organise the FIFA 2018 World Cup football tournament ( https://ift.tt/2If0UDE ). (For those not familiar with football, you may change the event to the recently concluded 2018 Gold Coast Commonwealth Games: https://gc2018.com/ ). Your tasks This assessment item requires you to work INDIVIDUALLY. 1. As the project manager in charge of delivering such as an important world sporting event: i. Identify and elaborate the following terms with regards to the event. a. Voice of the Customer (VOC) b. Critical to Customer Requirements (CCR) c. Critical to Quality parameters (CTQ) ii. In what ways would you have implemented lean project management for this event? Identify and elaborate processes from PMBOK, PRINCE2, Organisational Project iii. Management Agile Practices and Lean Six Sigma (DMAIC Me...